This thesis falls within the general framework of the Italian mountainous territory, which is full of geological and hydrological risk zones. The case study presented focuses on the debris flow in a place named Cancia, sited in the Borca di Cadore district, which has a long time series of events. A risk analysis has been conducted through a threat assessment, to better understand the phenomenology of the specific event. Then an evaluation of the exposed elements has been carried out, in order to identify the most risk exposed parts, such as buildings and infrastructures. This aim has been achieved through the development of a questionnaire administered to the local population. A vulnerability analysis of the exposed buildings has been made with a literature conceptual physically based model, to make a distinction between the high vulnerability buildings and the others. At the end, a damage estimation has been made, for those events with a return period of 30, 100 and 300 years, by using different esteem methods depending on the different building types. This risk analysis procedure can be a base track used in different geological and hydrological contexts, with suitable adjustments according to the specific site.
La tesi si inserisce nel contesto del territorio montano italiano, notoriamente sede di innumerevoli zone a rischio idrogeologico. Il caso di studio riguarda una colata detritica nel comune di Borca di Cadore, con particolare riferimento alla località Cancia. È stata effettuata l’analisi del rischio attraverso la valutazione della minaccia, per comprendere la fenomenologia dell’evento specifico. Si è proseguito attraverso l’analisi dell’esposto, volta a individuare i principali elementi soggetti a rischio come le abitazioni e le infrastrutture, grazie anche all’impiego di un questionario somministrato alla popolazione locale. Successivamente si è svolta un’analisi della vulnerabilità degli edifici esposti a rischio, utilizzando un modello concettuale fisicamente basato di letteratura, distinguendo così gli edifici ad alta vulnerabilità dai rimanenti. Infine, si è effettuata una stima dei danni causati da eventi con tempo di ritorno di 30, 100 e 300 anni, calcolando in modo differente i danni per le due classi di vulnerabilità degli edifici. Tale procedura di analisi del rischio, opportunamente adattata al sito specifico, può essere una traccia base da utilizzare in altri contesti inerenti al rischio idrogeologico.
Analisi del rischio da colata detritica a Borca di Cadore (BL), località Cancia
GRAFFI, AMBRA
2017/2018
Abstract
This thesis falls within the general framework of the Italian mountainous territory, which is full of geological and hydrological risk zones. The case study presented focuses on the debris flow in a place named Cancia, sited in the Borca di Cadore district, which has a long time series of events. A risk analysis has been conducted through a threat assessment, to better understand the phenomenology of the specific event. Then an evaluation of the exposed elements has been carried out, in order to identify the most risk exposed parts, such as buildings and infrastructures. This aim has been achieved through the development of a questionnaire administered to the local population. A vulnerability analysis of the exposed buildings has been made with a literature conceptual physically based model, to make a distinction between the high vulnerability buildings and the others. At the end, a damage estimation has been made, for those events with a return period of 30, 100 and 300 years, by using different esteem methods depending on the different building types. This risk analysis procedure can be a base track used in different geological and hydrological contexts, with suitable adjustments according to the specific site.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2018_07_Graffi.pdf
Open Access dal 10/07/2019
Descrizione: Testo della tesi
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/141622