Global warming, dry outs of surface water bodies and descent of underground water resources, depletion of world’s fossil fuel resources, unhealthy environmental conditions with increase of greenhouse gases emissions are dominating concerns of international communities around the globe. Fast urbanization of cities and uncontrolled expansion have made these problems worse. Buildings alone account for around 30% of global carbon emissions, and over one-third of final energy use and this share could double or triple by 2050. The question is what we need to do in terms of planning, designing and adaptation of new methodologies and techniques for building as well as cities, old and new? Efficient and sustainable planning of projects from urban scale to building design is necessary to tackle these issues and the aim of this thesis is to collect and investigate the available data practical and theoretical on sustainable developments, that are trying to find solutions of these problems through innovative techniques and to apply these findings on our study area which is “Porta Lucca” area in “Pisa Italy” and develop a set of guidelines. Methodology of thesis is to study the sustainable developments on two scales one macro (urban scale) and second micro level (Building scale) through research of theoretical data and then to learn further from working example about the implementation of those methodologies and their operational phase. Last part will describe the practical application of studied data on chose area. Thesis consists of total seven chapters. 1st chapter elaborates the problem statement and explains the importance of sustainability and different issues we can handle through such developments. 2nd and 3rd chapters give elaborated description of available theoretical data on renewable resources and sustainable development on urban scale and analysis of chosen case studies of such sustainable/smart districts, respectively. Following the same pattern 4th and 5th chapter comprises of investigation about buildings and their case studies. 6th and 7th chapters are focused on Analysis of study area and design guidelines. These chapters elaborate in detail all existing features of city from existing infrastructure of to demographical features and climatic conditions to distribution of resources. Design guidelines are based on research and practical examples and are recommended in accordance with analysis and commune di Pisa’s compliance. Design guidelines address almost all issues explained in problem statement. All the research of theoretical data and practical examples can serve as a source of knowledge in the field of sustainable development for future research.
Il riscaldamento globale, l'essiccazione dei corpi idrici superficiali e la discesa delle risorse idriche sotterranee, l'esaurimento delle risorse mondiali di combustibili fossili, condizioni ambientali insalubri con aumento delle emissioni di gas serra stanno dominando le preoccupazioni delle comunità internazionali in tutto il mondo. L'urbanizzazione veloce delle città e l'espansione incontrollata hanno peggiorato questi problemi. Gli edifici da soli rappresentano circa il 30% delle emissioni globali di carbonio e oltre un terzo del consumo finale di energia e questa quota potrebbe raddoppiare o triplicare entro il 2050. La domanda è cosa dobbiamo fare in termini di pianificazione, progettazione e adattamento di nuove metodologie e tecniche per costruire e città, vecchie e nuove? La pianificazione efficiente e sostenibile dei progetti dalla scala urbana alla progettazione degli edifici è necessaria per affrontare questi problemi e l'obiettivo di questa tesi è raccogliere e investigare i dati disponibili pratici e teorici sugli sviluppi sostenibili, che stanno cercando di trovare soluzioni di questi problemi attraverso tecniche e applicare questi risultati nella nostra area di studio che è "Porta Lucca" in "Pisa Italia" e sviluppare una serie di linee guida. La metodologia della tesi è di studiare gli sviluppi sostenibili su due scale, una macro (scala urbana) e il secondo livello micro (scala dell'edilizia) attraverso la ricerca di dati teorici e poi imparare dall'esempio operativo sull'attuazione di tali metodologie e sulla loro fase operativa. L'ultima parte descriverà l'applicazione pratica dei dati studiati sull'area scelta. La tesi consiste in sette capitoli. Il primo capitolo elabora la dichiarazione del problema e spiega l'importanza della sostenibilità e le diverse problematiche che possiamo gestire attraverso tali sviluppi. Il secondo e il terzo capitolo forniscono una descrizione dettagliata dei dati teorici disponibili sulle risorse rinnovabili e sullo sviluppo sostenibile su scala urbana e l'analisi dei casi di studio scelti di tali distretti sostenibile / intelligente, rispettivamente. Seguendo lo stesso schema, il 4 ° e il 5 ° capitolo comprendono indagini sugli edifici e sui loro casi studio. Il 6 ° e il 7 ° capitolo sono incentrati sull'analisi dell'area di studio e sulle linee guida di progettazione. Questi capitoli elaborano in dettaglio tutte le caratteristiche esistenti della città, dall'infrastruttura esistente alle caratteristiche demografiche e alle condizioni climatiche, alla distribuzione delle risorse. Le linee guida di progettazione sono basate su ricerche ed esempi pratici e sono raccomandate in conformità con l'analisi e la conformità del comune di Pisa. Le linee guida di progettazione affrontano quasi tutte le questioni spiegate nella dichiarazione del problema. Tutta la ricerca di dati teorici ed esempi pratici può servire come fonte di conoscenza nel campo dello sviluppo sostenibile per la ricerca futura.
The sustainable housing district
MUSTAFA, SYED AZAZ
2017/2018
Abstract
Global warming, dry outs of surface water bodies and descent of underground water resources, depletion of world’s fossil fuel resources, unhealthy environmental conditions with increase of greenhouse gases emissions are dominating concerns of international communities around the globe. Fast urbanization of cities and uncontrolled expansion have made these problems worse. Buildings alone account for around 30% of global carbon emissions, and over one-third of final energy use and this share could double or triple by 2050. The question is what we need to do in terms of planning, designing and adaptation of new methodologies and techniques for building as well as cities, old and new? Efficient and sustainable planning of projects from urban scale to building design is necessary to tackle these issues and the aim of this thesis is to collect and investigate the available data practical and theoretical on sustainable developments, that are trying to find solutions of these problems through innovative techniques and to apply these findings on our study area which is “Porta Lucca” area in “Pisa Italy” and develop a set of guidelines. Methodology of thesis is to study the sustainable developments on two scales one macro (urban scale) and second micro level (Building scale) through research of theoretical data and then to learn further from working example about the implementation of those methodologies and their operational phase. Last part will describe the practical application of studied data on chose area. Thesis consists of total seven chapters. 1st chapter elaborates the problem statement and explains the importance of sustainability and different issues we can handle through such developments. 2nd and 3rd chapters give elaborated description of available theoretical data on renewable resources and sustainable development on urban scale and analysis of chosen case studies of such sustainable/smart districts, respectively. Following the same pattern 4th and 5th chapter comprises of investigation about buildings and their case studies. 6th and 7th chapters are focused on Analysis of study area and design guidelines. These chapters elaborate in detail all existing features of city from existing infrastructure of to demographical features and climatic conditions to distribution of resources. Design guidelines are based on research and practical examples and are recommended in accordance with analysis and commune di Pisa’s compliance. Design guidelines address almost all issues explained in problem statement. All the research of theoretical data and practical examples can serve as a source of knowledge in the field of sustainable development for future research.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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19-9-2018 (A Sustainable Housing District).pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/143190