The Great Wall is one of the most important cultural heritages in China and an important cultural tourism resource, attracting Chinese and foreign tourists. However, due to the long-term influence of natural and human factors such as earthquakes, floods, wind and rain erosion, the protection of the Great Wall in China is not optimistic. Therefore, this research topic selects the Ming Great Wall in Yanggao County, northern Shanxi Province as the object. From large-scale planning to small-scale design. For the protection of the Great Wall at multiple scales and levels, research, planning and design part are required. Chapter 1 firstly introduces the basic situation of the Great Wall and the protection status of the Great Wall. At the same time, through literature review and case study to understand the excellent similar the Great Wall protection cases, and through the comparison with Hadrian's Great Wall protection plan, the protection of the Great Wall within the scope of the study is clearly defined. Chapter 2 introduces Methodology about the Protecting the remains of the Great Wall with the development of buffer zones and Use the MCR model based on GIS to construct a cultural heritage corridor. Finally, the thesis project workflow is explained. Chapters 3 introduce the basic background information of Yanggao County, including The territorial governance plan, climatic characteristics, tourism resources, tangible and Intengible cultural heritage resources, and the histortic change of the Great Wall. Chapters 4 Through the calculation of the MCR model with GIS to construct the potential cultural heritage corridor, provide the possibility of green corridor and heritage corridor. Then focus on the Northern Yanggao County in Consideration of Existing Situation and Potential Cultural Heritage Corridor to get the Overall Planning of the Great Wall Heritage Corridor. Chapters 5 introduces Proposal of Architectural Elements of The Great Wall Protection, including Specific approach for the protection, restoration, exhibit of the Great Wall itself. Chapters 6 Take the Great Wall as the core to revitalize and re-develop the relevant villages(military fortress), considering the transformation and upgrading of the The Great wall and Industry in the ex-military fortress, and achieve the goal of sustainable development. Then Select important nodes in Shoukou village(Fortress) conducts public space design.
La Grande Muraglia è uno dei più importanti patrimoni culturali della Cina e un'importante risorsa di turismo culturale, che attrae turisti cinesi e stranieri. Tuttavia, a causa dell'influenza a lungo termine di fattori naturali e umani come terremoti, inondazioni, erosione causata da vento e pioggia, la protezione della Grande Muraglia in Cina non è ottimistica. Pertanto, questo tema di ricerca sceglie come oggetto la Grande Muraglia Ming nella contea di Yanggao, nella provincia settentrionale dello Shanxi. Dalla pianificazione su larga scala alla progettazione su piccola scala. Per la protezione della Grande Muraglia a più scale e livelli, sono necessarie parti di ricerca, pianificazione e progettazione. Il Capitolo 1 presenta innanzitutto la situazione di base della Grande Muraglia e il suo stato di protezione. Allo stesso tempo, attraverso la revisione della letteratura e lo studio di casi per comprendere gli eccellenti casi di protezione della Grande Muraglia e attraverso il confronto con il piano di protezione del Vallo di Adriano, viene definita chiaramente la protezione della Grande Muraglia nell'ambito dello studio. Il Capitolo 2 introduce la metodologia di protezione dei resti della Grande Muraglia con lo sviluppo di zone cuscinetto e l'utilizzo del modello MCR basato su GIS per costruire un corridoio del patrimonio culturale. Infine, viene spiegato il flusso di lavoro del progetto di tesi. I capitoli 3 introducono le informazioni di base sulla contea di Yanggao, tra cui il piano di governance territoriale, le caratteristiche climatiche, le risorse turistiche, le risorse del patrimonio culturale tangibili e intangibili e il cambiamento storico della Grande Muraglia. Capitoli 4 Attraverso il calcolo del modello MCR con GIS per costruire il potenziale corridoio del patrimonio culturale, fornire la possibilità di corridoio verde e corridoio del patrimonio. Si concentra poi sulla contea di Yanggao settentrionale, considerando la situazione esistente e il potenziale corridoio del patrimonio culturale, per ottenere la pianificazione generale del corridoio del patrimonio della Grande Muraglia. Il capitolo 5 presenta la proposta di elementi architettonici per la protezione della Grande Muraglia, compreso l'approccio specifico per la protezione, il restauro e l'esposizione della Grande Muraglia stessa. Il capitolo 6 considera la Grande Muraglia come il fulcro per rivitalizzare e riqualificare i villaggi interessati (fortezza militare), considerando la trasformazione e la riqualificazione della Grande Muraglia e dell'industria nell'ex fortezza militare e raggiungendo l'obiettivo dello sviluppo sostenibile. Selezionare i nodi importanti del villaggio di Shoukou (Fortezza) e progettare lo spazio pubblico.
Re-imagination of the Great Wall Identity. Protection and revitalization of the Great Wall and its dependent military fortress village in Yanggao county
ZHANG, YANING;Fang, Qingping
2021/2022
Abstract
The Great Wall is one of the most important cultural heritages in China and an important cultural tourism resource, attracting Chinese and foreign tourists. However, due to the long-term influence of natural and human factors such as earthquakes, floods, wind and rain erosion, the protection of the Great Wall in China is not optimistic. Therefore, this research topic selects the Ming Great Wall in Yanggao County, northern Shanxi Province as the object. From large-scale planning to small-scale design. For the protection of the Great Wall at multiple scales and levels, research, planning and design part are required. Chapter 1 firstly introduces the basic situation of the Great Wall and the protection status of the Great Wall. At the same time, through literature review and case study to understand the excellent similar the Great Wall protection cases, and through the comparison with Hadrian's Great Wall protection plan, the protection of the Great Wall within the scope of the study is clearly defined. Chapter 2 introduces Methodology about the Protecting the remains of the Great Wall with the development of buffer zones and Use the MCR model based on GIS to construct a cultural heritage corridor. Finally, the thesis project workflow is explained. Chapters 3 introduce the basic background information of Yanggao County, including The territorial governance plan, climatic characteristics, tourism resources, tangible and Intengible cultural heritage resources, and the histortic change of the Great Wall. Chapters 4 Through the calculation of the MCR model with GIS to construct the potential cultural heritage corridor, provide the possibility of green corridor and heritage corridor. Then focus on the Northern Yanggao County in Consideration of Existing Situation and Potential Cultural Heritage Corridor to get the Overall Planning of the Great Wall Heritage Corridor. Chapters 5 introduces Proposal of Architectural Elements of The Great Wall Protection, including Specific approach for the protection, restoration, exhibit of the Great Wall itself. Chapters 6 Take the Great Wall as the core to revitalize and re-develop the relevant villages(military fortress), considering the transformation and upgrading of the The Great wall and Industry in the ex-military fortress, and achieve the goal of sustainable development. Then Select important nodes in Shoukou village(Fortress) conducts public space design.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/189558