In recent years, the rapid increase in resource consumption, urbanization, and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have highlighted the unsustainability of the traditional "take, make, and dispose" linear model. In response, the Circular Economy (CE) has emerged as a restorative model emphasizing renewable energy, waste reduction, and efficient design through material cycling. However, organizations implementing CE face numerous challenges, including limited financial resources, technology gaps, inconsistent product quality, and low awareness among consumers and suppliers. This thesis addresses these barriers by offering structured guidelines for the circular transition and presenting a competence framework that identifies essential competencies for embedding CE principles in business models, through the adoption of circular practices. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted to synthesize existing research and identify essential competencies for circular managerial practices. The resulting competence framework organizes competencies into categories, further grouped into managerial, technical, and soft skills, and then classified by type as specialistic, intermediate, or transversal. This structure provides managers with a comprehensive overview of competencies relevant to CE. A correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationships among competencies, revealing frequent co-occurrences between specific competencies and categories. This analysis identified three core competency clusters: technical skills for circular product design, leadership competencies for sustainability, and strategic skills for innovation. From a managerial point of view this dissertation offers organizations a structured approach to integrate competencies necessary for CE practices, emphasizing the balanced development of managerial, technical, and soft skills to enhance agility and cross-functional collaboration. By promoting both targeted skill-building and leveraging existing strengths, the study guides managers in creating knowledgeable workforces prepared for circular transitions. The research establishes a foundation for integrating key competencies within circular business models and highlights the importance of empirical validation and sector-specific adaptations to maximize impact and ensure long-term sustainability. The dissertation concludes by outlining potential avenues for future research, including organizations’ propensity to implement specific managerial practices.
Negli ultimi anni, il rapido aumentare del consumo di risorse, la crescente urbanizzazione e l’urgente necessità di ridurre le emissioni di gas serra hanno messo in evidenza l'insostenibilità del tradizionale modello lineare "take, make, and dispose". A fronte di tale criticità, si è affermato il modello dell'Economia Circolare (CE), un approccio rigenerativo che enfatizza l'utilizzo di energie rinnovabili, la riduzione dei rifiuti e un design efficiente. Tuttavia, le organizzazioni che implementano la CE si trovano ad affrontare diverse sfide, tra cui limitate risorse finanziarie, lacune tecnologiche, qualità del prodotto non sempre uniforme e una scarsa consapevolezza tra consumatori e fornitori. Questa tesi si propone di supportare la risoluzione di tali barriere offrendo linee guida strutturate per la transizione circolare e presentando un framework che identifica le competenze essenziali per integrare i principi della CE nei modelli di business, attraverso l'adozione di pratiche circolari. Per sintetizzare la ricerca esistente e identificare le competenze essenziali per la transizione circolare è stata condotta una Revisione Sistematica della Letteratura (SLR). Il framework finale organizza le competenze in categorie, ulteriormente raggruppate in abilità manageriali, tecniche e soft skills, e classificate poi come specialistiche, intermedie o trasversali. Questa struttura offre ai manager una panoramica completa delle competenze rilevanti per la CE. È stata condotta un'analisi delle correlazioni per esaminare le relazioni tra le competenze, rivelando frequenti co-occorrenze tra specifiche competenze e categorie. Questa analisi ha identificato tre cluster principali di competenze: competenze tecniche per la progettazione circolare dei prodotti, competenze di leadership orientate alla sostenibilità e competenze strategiche per l'innovazione. Dal punto di vista manageriale, questo studio offre alle organizzazioni un approccio strutturato per integrare le competenze necessarie alle pratiche di CE, enfatizzando lo sviluppo bilanciato di abilità manageriali, tecniche e soft skills per migliorare l'agilità e la collaborazione trasversale. Promuovendo sia la formazione mirata sia il potenziamento delle competenze già presenti, lo studio guida i manager nella creazione di personale esperto e preparato alla transizione circolare. Lo studio si conclude delineando potenziali direzioni per ricerche future, tra cui la propensione delle organizzazioni all'implementazione di specifiche pratiche manageriali.
Investigating the skills and competencies required to implement circular business models and how do companies acquire them
de TOLLIS, RICCARDO;Conte, Valentina
2023/2024
Abstract
In recent years, the rapid increase in resource consumption, urbanization, and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have highlighted the unsustainability of the traditional "take, make, and dispose" linear model. In response, the Circular Economy (CE) has emerged as a restorative model emphasizing renewable energy, waste reduction, and efficient design through material cycling. However, organizations implementing CE face numerous challenges, including limited financial resources, technology gaps, inconsistent product quality, and low awareness among consumers and suppliers. This thesis addresses these barriers by offering structured guidelines for the circular transition and presenting a competence framework that identifies essential competencies for embedding CE principles in business models, through the adoption of circular practices. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted to synthesize existing research and identify essential competencies for circular managerial practices. The resulting competence framework organizes competencies into categories, further grouped into managerial, technical, and soft skills, and then classified by type as specialistic, intermediate, or transversal. This structure provides managers with a comprehensive overview of competencies relevant to CE. A correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationships among competencies, revealing frequent co-occurrences between specific competencies and categories. This analysis identified three core competency clusters: technical skills for circular product design, leadership competencies for sustainability, and strategic skills for innovation. From a managerial point of view this dissertation offers organizations a structured approach to integrate competencies necessary for CE practices, emphasizing the balanced development of managerial, technical, and soft skills to enhance agility and cross-functional collaboration. By promoting both targeted skill-building and leveraging existing strengths, the study guides managers in creating knowledgeable workforces prepared for circular transitions. The research establishes a foundation for integrating key competencies within circular business models and highlights the importance of empirical validation and sector-specific adaptations to maximize impact and ensure long-term sustainability. The dissertation concludes by outlining potential avenues for future research, including organizations’ propensity to implement specific managerial practices.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2024_12_Conte_de Tollis_Executive_Summary.pdf
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2024_12_Conte_de Tollis_Tesi.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/230598