The growing relevance that Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) topics are reaching at a global level can’t become less important. They are becoming crucial not only as important drivers for a worldwide commitment to sustainability, but also as strategic factors for long-term success and creation of lasting value. The purpose of this work is to explain and investigate how Private Equity firms are adopting ESG factors in their investment process, and how this practice can affect both funds and target companies from financial, operational and reputational perspectives. In order to understand what abovementioned, a statistical and descriptive analysis has been conducted on a sample of Private Equity and Venture Capital firms selected from the Italian association of Private Equity and Venture Capital (AIFI). All these firms have been contacted through emails sent to specific figures involved in the investment process, and where it was possible to ESG-related ones. The data gathered from the questionnaire sent to the Private Equity and Venture Capital firms has been elaborated and compared with previous years in order to give some important outcomes concerning the trend that the industry is considering. The data analysis goes through important outcomes such as the enhancement of risk management and the better access to capital that help both funds and portfolio companies to reach and maintain sustainable success. On the other hand, other topics such as the main challenges that the industry is facing, like lack of comparable ESG data and the wide range of unstandardized frameworks, confirmed their role as hinders of a widespread ESG adoption.
La crescente rilevanza che i temi Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) stanno raggiungendo a livello globale non può passare inosservata. Essi stanno diventando cruciali non solo come fattori chiave per un impegno globale verso la sostenibilità, ma anche come elementi strategici per il successo a lungo termine e la creazione di un valore duraturo. L'obiettivo di questo lavoro è spiegare e analizzare come le società di Private Equity stiano adottando i fattori ESG nel loro processo di investimento e in che modo questa pratica possa impattare sui fondi e le società target sotto il profilo finanziario, operativo e reputazionale. Per comprendere quanto sopra descritto, è stata condotta un’analisi statistica e descrittiva su un campione di società di Private Equity e Venture Capital selezionate dall'Associazione Italiana del Private Equity e Venture Capital (AIFI). Tutte queste società sono state contattate tramite e-mail inviate a figure specifiche coinvolte nel processo di investimento e, ove possibile, a quelle direttamente collegate agli aspetti ESG. I dati raccolti attraverso il questionario inviato alle società sono stati elaborati e confrontati con quelli di alcuni anni precedenti, al fine di evidenziare alcuni risultati significativi relativi alle tendenze del settore. L'analisi dei dati ha messo in luce risultati importanti, come il miglioramento della gestione del rischio e un più facile accesso al capitale, che aiutano sia i fondi sia le società in portafoglio a raggiungere e mantenere un successo sostenibile. D'altra parte, altre tematiche, come le principali sfide che il settore sta affrontando, tra cui la bassa disponibilità di dati ESG comparabili e l'ampia gamma di framework non standardizzati, hanno confermato il loro ruolo di ostacoli a un'adozione diffusa degli aspetti ESG.
The impact of ESG Factors on the Private Equity investment process
CRAPOLICCHIO, ANGELO
2023/2024
Abstract
The growing relevance that Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) topics are reaching at a global level can’t become less important. They are becoming crucial not only as important drivers for a worldwide commitment to sustainability, but also as strategic factors for long-term success and creation of lasting value. The purpose of this work is to explain and investigate how Private Equity firms are adopting ESG factors in their investment process, and how this practice can affect both funds and target companies from financial, operational and reputational perspectives. In order to understand what abovementioned, a statistical and descriptive analysis has been conducted on a sample of Private Equity and Venture Capital firms selected from the Italian association of Private Equity and Venture Capital (AIFI). All these firms have been contacted through emails sent to specific figures involved in the investment process, and where it was possible to ESG-related ones. The data gathered from the questionnaire sent to the Private Equity and Venture Capital firms has been elaborated and compared with previous years in order to give some important outcomes concerning the trend that the industry is considering. The data analysis goes through important outcomes such as the enhancement of risk management and the better access to capital that help both funds and portfolio companies to reach and maintain sustainable success. On the other hand, other topics such as the main challenges that the industry is facing, like lack of comparable ESG data and the wide range of unstandardized frameworks, confirmed their role as hinders of a widespread ESG adoption.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2025_04_Crapolicchio_Tesi.pdf
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2025_04_Crapolicchio_Executive Summary.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/236371