The research analyzes the restoration and structural consolidation of the Oratory of the Nativity of Mary, known as the Rotonda of Crevalcore, a historically significant building in Emilia-Romagna. The focus is on the behavior of the masonry following the 2012 earthquake and the reinforcement strategies adopted to ensure its safety and preservation. The study contributes to the broader debate on the protection of Italian architectural heritage, which is vulnerable due to historical construction techniques and frequent seismic activity. The central-plan architecture of the Rotonda is examined in relation to the consolidation interventions and seismic behavior, through a comparison with similar structures, particularly the Temple of San Tomè in Almenno (BG). This study has allowed for a deeper understanding of the structural implications and an evaluation of the most effective solutions for seismic improvement. The research combines a theoretical approach with direct on-site experience gained during interventions carried out on behalf of the contracting company. The study analyzes the building from a historical and architectural perspective, assesses post-earthquake deterioration, and describes the adopted consolidation techniques, with reference to current regulations (NTC 2018). The study of the Rotonda of Crevalcore provides valuable insight into the structural behavior of central-plan buildings and offers perspectives on innovative restoration strategies. The experience highlights the importance of collaboration between research institutions, professionals, and specialized companies to ensure an effective and sustainable reconstruction of historical heritage.
La ricerca analizza il restauro e consolidamento strutturale dell'Oratorio della Natività di Maria, noto come Rotonda di Crevalcore, edificio di rilievo storico in Emilia-Romagna. L'attenzione è rivolta al comportamento delle murature dopo il sisma del 2012 e alle strategie di rinforzo adottate per garantirne sicurezza e conservazione. Il lavoro si inserisce nel dibattito sulla tutela del patrimonio architettonico italiano, vulnerabile per le tecniche costruttive storiche e la frequenza sismica. L'architettura a pianta centrale della Rotonda viene analizzata in relazione agli interventi di consolidamento e al comportamento sismico, attraverso il confronto con strutture simili, in particolare il Tempio di San Tomè ad Almenno (BG). Questo studio ha permesso di approfondire le implicazioni strutturali e valutare le soluzioni più efficaci per il miglioramento sismico. La ricerca coniuga un approccio teorico e un'esperienza diretta di cantiere, maturata negli interventi eseguiti per conto dell'impresa affidataria. Il lavoro analizza l'edificio dal punto di vista storico e architettonico, esamina il degrado post-sisma e descrive le tecniche di consolidamento adottate, con riferimento alle normative vigenti (NTC 2018). Lo studio della Rotonda di Crevalcore fornisce un contributo alla conoscenza del comportamento strutturale degli edifici a pianta centrale e offre spunti per strategie di restauro innovative. L’esperienza evidenzia l’importanza della collaborazione tra ricerca, professionisti e imprese specializzate per garantire una ricostruzione efficace e sostenibile del patrimonio storico.
La Rotonda di Crevalcore. Il racconto di un cantiere: progetto esecutivo di rinforzo strutturale e restauro dell'Oratorio della Natività di Maria a Crevalcore (BO)
ARDITO, ELISA
2023/2024
Abstract
The research analyzes the restoration and structural consolidation of the Oratory of the Nativity of Mary, known as the Rotonda of Crevalcore, a historically significant building in Emilia-Romagna. The focus is on the behavior of the masonry following the 2012 earthquake and the reinforcement strategies adopted to ensure its safety and preservation. The study contributes to the broader debate on the protection of Italian architectural heritage, which is vulnerable due to historical construction techniques and frequent seismic activity. The central-plan architecture of the Rotonda is examined in relation to the consolidation interventions and seismic behavior, through a comparison with similar structures, particularly the Temple of San Tomè in Almenno (BG). This study has allowed for a deeper understanding of the structural implications and an evaluation of the most effective solutions for seismic improvement. The research combines a theoretical approach with direct on-site experience gained during interventions carried out on behalf of the contracting company. The study analyzes the building from a historical and architectural perspective, assesses post-earthquake deterioration, and describes the adopted consolidation techniques, with reference to current regulations (NTC 2018). The study of the Rotonda of Crevalcore provides valuable insight into the structural behavior of central-plan buildings and offers perspectives on innovative restoration strategies. The experience highlights the importance of collaboration between research institutions, professionals, and specialized companies to ensure an effective and sustainable reconstruction of historical heritage.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/237257