This thesis explores the integration of sustainable materials in construction and design, focusing on their role in reducing environmental impact through efficient resource use and waste minimization. Sustainable materials, derived from renewable or recycled sources, have the potential to lower energy consumption and mitigate the ecological burden of traditional building practices. In this research, we present a novel approach using frankincense as a sustainable material. After extracting the essential oil for perfume manufacturing, the remaining biomass, often considered waste, is repurposed into decorative and functional materials for architecture and interior design. Through a series of experimental processes, frankincense powder is combined with binders such as glue, cement, wax, and recycled elements to create eco-friendly composites suitable for small-scale construction, furniture, and artistic applications. This study demonstrates how circular resource use can contribute to innovative, sustainable building solutions, offering a new direction for environmentally conscious architecture. To further validate the potential of these materials, the project concludes with the design of an InfoPoint in Dhofar, Oman, located near the UNESCO-recognized frankincense trail. The building incorporates the developed materials, promoting material reuse, reducing environmental waste, and celebrating the region's cultural and ecological heritage through architectural expression.
Questa tesi esplora l'integrazione di materiali sostenibili nella costruzione e nel design, concentrandosi sul loro ruolo nella riduzione dell'impatto ambientale attraverso un uso efficiente delle risorse e la minimizzazione degli sprechi. I materiali sostenibili, derivati da fonti rinnovabili o riciclate, hanno il potenziale di ridurre il consumo energetico e di mitigare il carico ecologico associato alle pratiche edilizie tradizionali. In questa ricerca, presentiamo un approccio innovativo che utilizza l'incenso (frankincense) come materiale sostenibile. Dopo l'estrazione dell'olio essenziale per la produzione di profumi, la biomassa residua, spesso considerata uno scarto, viene riutilizzata come materiale decorativo e funzionale per l'architettura e il design d'interni. Attraverso una serie di processi sperimentali, la polvere di incenso viene combinata con leganti come colla, cemento, cera ed elementi riciclati per creare composti ecologici adatti a piccole costruzioni, arredi e applicazioni artistiche. Questo studio dimostra come l'uso circolare delle risorse possa contribuire a soluzioni edilizie innovative e sostenibili, offrendo una nuova direzione per un'architettura attenta all'ambiente. Per validare ulteriormente il potenziale di questi materiali, il progetto si conclude con la progettazione di un InfoPoint nel Dhofar, Oman, situato vicino al percorso dell'incenso riconosciuto dall'UNESCO. L'edificio integra i materiali sviluppati, promuovendo il riutilizzo delle risorse, la riduzione degli sprechi ambientali e celebrando il patrimonio culturale ed ecologico della regione attraverso l'espressione architettonica.
Transforming nature's gift into sustainable solutions - frankincense
Jafari, Soheil;MIRSHEKARI, RONAS
2024/2025
Abstract
This thesis explores the integration of sustainable materials in construction and design, focusing on their role in reducing environmental impact through efficient resource use and waste minimization. Sustainable materials, derived from renewable or recycled sources, have the potential to lower energy consumption and mitigate the ecological burden of traditional building practices. In this research, we present a novel approach using frankincense as a sustainable material. After extracting the essential oil for perfume manufacturing, the remaining biomass, often considered waste, is repurposed into decorative and functional materials for architecture and interior design. Through a series of experimental processes, frankincense powder is combined with binders such as glue, cement, wax, and recycled elements to create eco-friendly composites suitable for small-scale construction, furniture, and artistic applications. This study demonstrates how circular resource use can contribute to innovative, sustainable building solutions, offering a new direction for environmentally conscious architecture. To further validate the potential of these materials, the project concludes with the design of an InfoPoint in Dhofar, Oman, located near the UNESCO-recognized frankincense trail. The building incorporates the developed materials, promoting material reuse, reducing environmental waste, and celebrating the region's cultural and ecological heritage through architectural expression.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2025_7_Jafari_Mirshekari_Panels_01-05.pdf
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2025_7_Jafari_Mirshekari_Thesis_01.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/240987