Digital platforms are increasingly viewed as enablers of flexibility, efficiency, and resource optimization, yet their implementation in traditional, asset-intensive industries remains underexplored. This thesis considers the logistics sector, characterized by low digital maturity, high fixed costs, and fragmented operations, as a starting point to investigate the broader question of how digital platforms can be effectively introduced in traditional markets. The aim therefore is to identify the key factors that influence the successful implementation of a transactional platform for warehouse flexibility and resource sharing and extend the framework to address traditional sectors’ challenges while enabling platform scalability. The research adopts a qualitative single-case study on B4LOG S.r.l., a platform initiative within the logistics domain, using data from interviews, internal materials, and direct observation. Through inductive coding, three overarching categories emerge: warehouse flexibility and logistics collaboration, incentive schemes, and control mechanisms. These are further organized into a framework distinguishing between hygienic, enabling, and differentiating factors: the “Digital platform implementation framework”. The framework is mapped onto the Business Model Canvas to show how each factor contributes to value creation, delivery, and capture. The findings highlight that while certain conditions, such as frictionless interactions, trust, and transparent rules, are prerequisites to avoid dissatisfaction, true differentiation comes from intuitive design, adaptable architecture, and integration capabilities. Governance mechanisms such as participation rules, monitoring, and standardization prove essential in overcoming the resistance that tend to characterize traditional sectors. Ultimately, this thesis provides a generalizable framework that bridges platform governance theory and practical insights from the logistics sector. It offers guidance for managers and entrepreneurs aiming to design platforms that are not only technically sound but also viable and scalable in legacy-industry environments.
Le piattaforme digitali sono sempre più considerate come fattori abilitanti di flessibilità, efficienza e ottimizzazione delle risorse; tuttavia, la loro implementazione nei settori tradizionali rimane poco esplorata. Questa tesi prende in esame il settore della logistica, caratterizzato da una bassa maturità digitale, costi fissi elevati e operazioni frammentate, come punto di partenza per indagare la questione più ampia di come le piattaforme digitali possano essere introdotte efficacemente nei mercati tradizionali. L'obiettivo è quindi quello di identificare i fattori chiave che influenzano l'implementazione di successo di una piattaforma transazionale per la flessibilità dei magazzini e la condivisione delle risorse, ed estendere il quadro per affrontare le sfide specifiche dei settori tradizionali. La ricerca adotta un case study qualitativo su B4LOG S.r.l., un'iniziativa di piattaforma nel settore della logistica, utilizzando dati provenienti da interviste, materiali interni e osservazioni dirette. Attraverso un’analisi dei materiali raccolti, emergono tre categorie generali: flessibilità dei magazzini e collaborazione logistica, sistemi di incentivazione e meccanismi di controllo. Queste categorie sono ulteriormente organizzate in un framework che distingue tra fattori igienici, abilitanti e differenziali: il “Digital platform implementation framework”. Il framework sviluppato è poi collegato al Business Model Canvas mostrando come ogni fattore contribuisca nelle diverse fasi di value creation, alla value delivery e alla value capture. I risultati evidenziano che, mentre alcune condizioni, come transazioni senza attriti, fiducia e regole trasparenti, sono prerequisiti per evitare l'insoddisfazione degli users, la vera differenziazione deriva da un design intuitivo, un'architettura adattabile e capacità di integrazione. Meccanismi di governance come regole di partecipazione, meccanismi di controllo e standardizzazione si rivelano essenziali per superare la resistenza che tende a caratterizzare i settori tradizionali. In definitiva, questa tesi fornisce un framework generalizzabile che collega la teoria della governance delle piattaforme e le conoscenze pratiche del settore logistico. Offre una guida per manager e imprenditori che mirano a progettare piattaforme non solo tecnicamente valide, ma anche praticabili e scalabili in ambienti industriali tradizionali.
Implementing digital platforms in traditional industries: a logistics single case study
Cicchetti, Mauro;Cuttica, Yuri
2024/2025
Abstract
Digital platforms are increasingly viewed as enablers of flexibility, efficiency, and resource optimization, yet their implementation in traditional, asset-intensive industries remains underexplored. This thesis considers the logistics sector, characterized by low digital maturity, high fixed costs, and fragmented operations, as a starting point to investigate the broader question of how digital platforms can be effectively introduced in traditional markets. The aim therefore is to identify the key factors that influence the successful implementation of a transactional platform for warehouse flexibility and resource sharing and extend the framework to address traditional sectors’ challenges while enabling platform scalability. The research adopts a qualitative single-case study on B4LOG S.r.l., a platform initiative within the logistics domain, using data from interviews, internal materials, and direct observation. Through inductive coding, three overarching categories emerge: warehouse flexibility and logistics collaboration, incentive schemes, and control mechanisms. These are further organized into a framework distinguishing between hygienic, enabling, and differentiating factors: the “Digital platform implementation framework”. The framework is mapped onto the Business Model Canvas to show how each factor contributes to value creation, delivery, and capture. The findings highlight that while certain conditions, such as frictionless interactions, trust, and transparent rules, are prerequisites to avoid dissatisfaction, true differentiation comes from intuitive design, adaptable architecture, and integration capabilities. Governance mechanisms such as participation rules, monitoring, and standardization prove essential in overcoming the resistance that tend to characterize traditional sectors. Ultimately, this thesis provides a generalizable framework that bridges platform governance theory and practical insights from the logistics sector. It offers guidance for managers and entrepreneurs aiming to design platforms that are not only technically sound but also viable and scalable in legacy-industry environments.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2025_10_Cicchetti_Cuttica_Tesi_01.pdf
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2025_10_Cicchetti_Cuttica_Executive Summary_02.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/243574