This thesis examines how architectural journalism has evolved by analyzing two leading magazines, Casabella and The Architectural Review—from 1980 to 2000. It first situates the inquiry within media studies, clarifying the role of the press in shaping architectural discourse and mapping journalistic modes commonly used in the field (news, reportage, project feature, critical review, essay, editorial). Building on this framework, the study conducts a corpus-based analysis of articles from both magazines, classifying piece types, argumentation density, and image–text balance, and identifying editorial patterns over time. To deepen interpretation, the research integrates semi-structured interviews with editors, critics, and practitioners, and complements the dataset with close readings of representative issues. The findings indicate a measurable shift across the period: a relative contraction of argumentative Criticism and long-form essays and a corresponding expansion of descriptive, image-led project features that increasingly mirror promotional discourse. The thesis offers (i) a typology for architectural journalism, (ii) a longitudinal synthesis of editorial change in Casabella and The Architectural Review, and (iii) practical recommendations for re-centering critical writing within contemporary editorial workflows. Overall, the study argues that Criticism has not disappeared but has been displaced by formats and routines that privilege description; recognizing and rebalancing these modes is essential to journalism’s civic and pedagogical role in architecture.
La tesi analizza l’evoluzione del giornalismo architettonico attraverso due riviste di riferimento—Casabella e The Architectural Review—nel periodo 1980–2000. In apertura, l’indagine viene inquadrata negli studi sui media, chiarendo il ruolo della stampa nel formare il discorso architettonico e mappando le principali modalità giornalistiche del settore (cronaca, reportage, scheda di progetto, recensione critica, saggio, editoriale). Su queste basi, la ricerca sviluppa un’analisi di corpus degli articoli di entrambe le testate, classificando le tipologie, la densità argomentativa e il rapporto immagine-testo, per riconoscere pattern redazionali nel tempo. Per approfondire l’interpretazione, lo studio integra interviste semi-strutturate con editor, critici e professionisti, affiancate da letture ravvicinate di numeri rappresentativi. I risultati mostrano uno spostamento significativo: una contrazione relativa della critica argomentativa e dei saggi longform, a fronte di un’espansione di schede di progetto descrittive e guidate dalle immagini, sempre più vicine al discorso promozionale. La tesi propone (i) una tipologia del giornalismo architettonico, (ii) una sintesi longitudinale del cambiamento editoriale in Casabella e The Architectural Review, e (iii) raccomandazioni operative per rimettere al centro la scrittura critica nei flussi redazionali contemporanei. Nel complesso, si sostiene che la critica non sia scomparsa, ma dislocata da formati che privilegiano la descrizione; riconoscere e riequilibrare tali modalità è fondamentale per la funzione civica e pedagogica del giornalismo in architettura.
Architectural criticism: a role in decline?
Khan, Aamir Hayat
2024/2025
Abstract
This thesis examines how architectural journalism has evolved by analyzing two leading magazines, Casabella and The Architectural Review—from 1980 to 2000. It first situates the inquiry within media studies, clarifying the role of the press in shaping architectural discourse and mapping journalistic modes commonly used in the field (news, reportage, project feature, critical review, essay, editorial). Building on this framework, the study conducts a corpus-based analysis of articles from both magazines, classifying piece types, argumentation density, and image–text balance, and identifying editorial patterns over time. To deepen interpretation, the research integrates semi-structured interviews with editors, critics, and practitioners, and complements the dataset with close readings of representative issues. The findings indicate a measurable shift across the period: a relative contraction of argumentative Criticism and long-form essays and a corresponding expansion of descriptive, image-led project features that increasingly mirror promotional discourse. The thesis offers (i) a typology for architectural journalism, (ii) a longitudinal synthesis of editorial change in Casabella and The Architectural Review, and (iii) practical recommendations for re-centering critical writing within contemporary editorial workflows. Overall, the study argues that Criticism has not disappeared but has been displaced by formats and routines that privilege description; recognizing and rebalancing these modes is essential to journalism’s civic and pedagogical role in architecture.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/246085