Of Streets & Dreams investigates the spatial conditions of public space in Khartoum and examines how the 2019 al-Qiyada sit-in reconfigured those conditions through collective occupation and spatial production. Written from within the very urban and political terrain it studies, the thesis approaches public space as a lived and contested condition. It does so through a tripartite framework of Cartographies: Absence, Emergence, and Reclamation; three interrelated spatial readings that map public space as a continuously produced urban capacity. Situated within Khartoum’s layered regimes of spatial control, the Cartography of Absence traces how public space was structured through colonial planning, postcolonial continuities, and authoritarian governance, producing a city in which civic ground remained fragmented, securitized, and structurally vulnerable. The Cartography of Emergence centres on the al-Qiyada sit-in as a critical spatial convergence in which latent publicness materialized and dispersed everyday practices of appropriation condensed into a temporary civic formation. The sit-in is examined as the spatial outcome of a prolonged tension over the right to appear, gather, and shape urban life. Through historical cartography, spatial analysis, counter-mapping of testimonies, and diagrammatic reconstruction, the thesis analyses how the sit-in reorganized streets, thresholds, infrastructures, and symbolic landscapes into a lived public realm. From this layered investigation emerges a “grammar of reclamation”: a set of enablers of publicness extracted from practice and reconstructed as spatial principles. By overlapping historical plans, civic registers, and testimonial counter-maps, the thesis proposes a multi-layered Cartography of Reclamation: a methodological and spatial framework for rethinking the reconstruction of public space in post-conflict Khartoum. Public space, in this reading, is understood as a produced condition rather than a provided form and what is produced can be reproduced.
"Of Streets & Dreams" indaga le condizioni spaziali dello spazio pubblico a Khartoum e analizza come il sit-in di al-Qiyada del 2019 abbia modificato tali condizioni attraverso l'occupazione collettiva e la produzione spaziale. Scritta proprio nel contesto urbano e politico che studia, la tesi affronta lo spazio pubblico come una condizione vissuta e contesa. Ciò avviene attraverso un quadro tripartito di cartografie: assenza, emergenza e bonifica, tre letture spaziali interconnesse che mappano lo spazio pubblico come una capacità urbana continuamente prodotta. Situato all'interno dei regimi stratificati di controllo spaziale di Khartoum, "Cartografia dell'assenza" illustra il modo in cui lo spazio pubblico è stato strutturato attraverso la pianificazione coloniale, le continuità postcoloniali e il governo autoritario, producendo una città in cui il territorio civico è rimasto frammentato, militarizzato e strutturalmente vulnerabile. La "Cartografia dell'Emergenza" si concentra invece sul sit-in di al-Qiyada, inteso come convergenza spaziale critica in cui la latente pubblicità si è materializzata e le pratiche quotidiane di appropriazione si sono disperse, condensandosi infine in una temporanea formazione civica. Il sit-in viene esaminato come il risultato spaziale di una prolungata tensione sul diritto di apparire, riunirsi e plasmare la vita urbana. Attraverso l'analisi della cartografia storica, l'analisi spaziale, la contro-mappatura delle testimonianze e la ricostruzione diagrammatica, la tesi esplora come il sit-in abbia riorganizzato strade, soglie, infrastrutture e paesaggi simbolici in uno spazio pubblico vissuto. Da questa indagine stratificata emerge una "grammatica della bonifica": un insieme di fattori abilitanti della pubblicità, estratti dalla pratica e ricostruiti come principi spaziali. Sovrapponendo piani storici, registri civici e mappe testimoniali, la tesi propone una cartografia della bonifica multistrato, un quadro metodologico e spaziale per ripensare la ricostruzione dello spazio pubblico nella Khartoum post-conflitto. In questa lettura, lo spazio pubblico è inteso come una condizione prodotta piuttosto che una forma fornita, e ciò che è prodotto può essere riprodotto.
Of streets and dreams : reclaiming public space in post-conflict Khartoum
Hibatallah Magid Saeed Yagoub
2025/2026
Abstract
Of Streets & Dreams investigates the spatial conditions of public space in Khartoum and examines how the 2019 al-Qiyada sit-in reconfigured those conditions through collective occupation and spatial production. Written from within the very urban and political terrain it studies, the thesis approaches public space as a lived and contested condition. It does so through a tripartite framework of Cartographies: Absence, Emergence, and Reclamation; three interrelated spatial readings that map public space as a continuously produced urban capacity. Situated within Khartoum’s layered regimes of spatial control, the Cartography of Absence traces how public space was structured through colonial planning, postcolonial continuities, and authoritarian governance, producing a city in which civic ground remained fragmented, securitized, and structurally vulnerable. The Cartography of Emergence centres on the al-Qiyada sit-in as a critical spatial convergence in which latent publicness materialized and dispersed everyday practices of appropriation condensed into a temporary civic formation. The sit-in is examined as the spatial outcome of a prolonged tension over the right to appear, gather, and shape urban life. Through historical cartography, spatial analysis, counter-mapping of testimonies, and diagrammatic reconstruction, the thesis analyses how the sit-in reorganized streets, thresholds, infrastructures, and symbolic landscapes into a lived public realm. From this layered investigation emerges a “grammar of reclamation”: a set of enablers of publicness extracted from practice and reconstructed as spatial principles. By overlapping historical plans, civic registers, and testimonial counter-maps, the thesis proposes a multi-layered Cartography of Reclamation: a methodological and spatial framework for rethinking the reconstruction of public space in post-conflict Khartoum. Public space, in this reading, is understood as a produced condition rather than a provided form and what is produced can be reproduced.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/253200