This thesis explores restanza, a form of mindful, intentional staying in places, within the field of communication design for the territory, adopting it as a concept through which to rethink the relationship between transformation and design in contemporary contexts. The aim is to shift restanza from a predominantly social or demographic reading to a design-oriented perspective, in which staying becomes an operative condition capable of activating territorial care, recognition, and the continuity of place. Within this framework, territory is not understood as a mere setting, but as the outcome of situated practices and processes of meaning-making: what is remembered, narrated, and shared shapes the very possibility of inhabiting and identifying with a place. It is in this context that communication design is examined, not as a final phase of enhancing a territory already given, but as a field that contributes to building the conditions of its public existence. The thesis situates this action within community dispositifs, understood as artefacts and formats that do not simply represent territory, but make collective experience practicable. Archives, maps, narratives, platforms, and editorial and performative dispositifs are read as cultural infrastructures capable of preserving everyday heritage, transforming dispersed memories into shared heritage, making ties and vulnerabilities perceptible, and organising thresholds of access and transmission. In particular, the research investigates how these dispositifs affect intergenerational transmission and the ways in which a community recognises and narrates itself, defining the grammars through which territory becomes a shared experience. Methodologically, the study combines a theoretical framing of place, through its relation to memory and practices, with a comparative analysis of territorial communication dispositifs. The projects are examined through an interpretive framework that relates intervention typologies, forms of fragility, spatial scales, and temporalities, in order to highlight how communication design acts upon the conditions through which a place can be recognised, narrated, and sustained over time. The analysis shows that communication becomes infrastructure when it organises memories, makes fragilities visible, and through participatory design processes defines forms of involvement that shape the continuity of practices. What emerges is a figure of the designer who operates on the thresholds between memory and the present, between situated practices and the public sphere, co-designing with the community by translating local materials into situated systems. Restanza does not coincide with immobility, nor with a nostalgic idea of preservation, but with a work of continuity, a set of material and symbolic practices that make a place inhabitable over time, transforming it while sustaining it. To assume it as a design category therefore means reading staying as a collective, situated construction, supported by communication dispositifs that act as cultural infrastructures, making everyday heritage shareable and a common future practicable.
Il presente elaborato di tesi esplora la restanza, una forma di permanenza consapevole nei luoghi, nell’ambito del design della comunicazione per il territorio, assumendola come concetto utile a ripensare il rapporto tra trasformazione e progetto nei contesti contemporanei. L’obiettivo è spostare la restanza da una lettura prevalentemente sociale o demografica a una prospettiva progettuale, in cui il restare diventa una condizione operativa capace di attivare cura territoriale, riconoscimento e continuità del luogo. In questa cornice, il territorio non è considerato un semplice contesto, ma l’esito di pratiche situate e di processi di significazione: ciò che viene ricordato, narrato e condiviso incide sulla possibilità stessa di abitare e riconoscersi in un luogo. È in questo quadro che il design della comunicazione viene interrogato, non come fase finale di valorizzazione di un territorio già dato, ma come ambito che contribuisce a costruirne le condizioni di esistenza pubblica. La tesi colloca tale azione nei dispositivi di comunità, intesi come artefatti e formati che non si limitano a rappresentare il territorio, ma ne rendono praticabile l’esperienza collettiva. Archivi, mappe, narrazioni, piattaforme, dispositivi editoriali e performativi vengono letti come infrastrutture culturali in grado di preservare il patrimonio quotidiano, trasformare memorie disperse in patrimoni condivisi, rendere percepibili legami e vulnerabilità e organizzare soglie di accesso e trasmissione. In particolare, la ricerca osserva come questi dispositivi incidano sulle forme di trasmissione intergenerazionale e sulle modalità con cui una comunità si riconosce e si racconta, definendo le grammatiche attraverso cui il territorio diventa esperienza condivisa. Dal punto di vista metodologico, la ricerca integra un inquadramento teorico sul luogo, nel suo legame con la memoria e le pratiche, con un’analisi comparativa di dispositivi di comunicazione territoriale. I progetti vengono letti attraverso un impianto interpretativo che mette in relazione tipologie d’intervento, forme di fragilità, scale spaziali e temporalità, al fine di evidenziare come il design della comunicazione agisca sulle condizioni attraverso cui un luogo può essere riconosciuto, narrato e mantenuto nel tempo. L’analisi mostra che la comunicazione diventa infrastruttura quando organizza memorie, rende visibili fragilità e, tramite processi di progettazione partecipativa, definisce forme di coinvolgimento che incidono sulla continuità delle pratiche. Ne emerge una figura di designer che opera sulle soglie tra memoria e presente, tra pratiche situate e sfera pubblica, e co-progetta con la comunità traducendo materiali locali in sistemi situati. La restanza non coincide con l’immobilità né con un’idea nostalgica di conservazione, ma con un lavoro di continuità, un insieme di pratiche materiali e simboliche che rendono abitabile un luogo nella durata, trasformandolo mentre lo mantengono. Assumerla come categoria progettuale significa quindi leggere il restare come costruzione collettiva e situata, sostenuta da dispositivi di comunicazione che operano come infrastrutture culturali e che rendono condivisibile il patrimonio quotidiano e un praticabile futuro comune.
Dispositivi di restanza : il design della comunicazione tra memoria, pratiche situate e cura del territorio
Milianti, Federica
2024/2025
Abstract
This thesis explores restanza, a form of mindful, intentional staying in places, within the field of communication design for the territory, adopting it as a concept through which to rethink the relationship between transformation and design in contemporary contexts. The aim is to shift restanza from a predominantly social or demographic reading to a design-oriented perspective, in which staying becomes an operative condition capable of activating territorial care, recognition, and the continuity of place. Within this framework, territory is not understood as a mere setting, but as the outcome of situated practices and processes of meaning-making: what is remembered, narrated, and shared shapes the very possibility of inhabiting and identifying with a place. It is in this context that communication design is examined, not as a final phase of enhancing a territory already given, but as a field that contributes to building the conditions of its public existence. The thesis situates this action within community dispositifs, understood as artefacts and formats that do not simply represent territory, but make collective experience practicable. Archives, maps, narratives, platforms, and editorial and performative dispositifs are read as cultural infrastructures capable of preserving everyday heritage, transforming dispersed memories into shared heritage, making ties and vulnerabilities perceptible, and organising thresholds of access and transmission. In particular, the research investigates how these dispositifs affect intergenerational transmission and the ways in which a community recognises and narrates itself, defining the grammars through which territory becomes a shared experience. Methodologically, the study combines a theoretical framing of place, through its relation to memory and practices, with a comparative analysis of territorial communication dispositifs. The projects are examined through an interpretive framework that relates intervention typologies, forms of fragility, spatial scales, and temporalities, in order to highlight how communication design acts upon the conditions through which a place can be recognised, narrated, and sustained over time. The analysis shows that communication becomes infrastructure when it organises memories, makes fragilities visible, and through participatory design processes defines forms of involvement that shape the continuity of practices. What emerges is a figure of the designer who operates on the thresholds between memory and the present, between situated practices and the public sphere, co-designing with the community by translating local materials into situated systems. Restanza does not coincide with immobility, nor with a nostalgic idea of preservation, but with a work of continuity, a set of material and symbolic practices that make a place inhabitable over time, transforming it while sustaining it. To assume it as a design category therefore means reading staying as a collective, situated construction, supported by communication dispositifs that act as cultural infrastructures, making everyday heritage shareable and a common future practicable.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/253578