This thesis investigates how cinema’s persistent gender imbalance is produced through the intertwined structures of authorship, funding, historiography and space, and proposes an architectural response in the form of a women‑centred film production and cultural centre. Drawing on feminist film theory, industry data and case studies of women filmmakers, the research demonstrates that women’s marginalisation is not due to a lack of authorship, but to fragile infrastructures, uneven access to resources and fragmented archival visibility. The project situates Mangini’s ecofeminist practice and the under‑representation of women in Italian cinema within this broader structural context, arguing for dedicated spaces that can support new forms of production, care and remembrance. The design proposal reuses a large post‑industrial hall to create a women‑led film foundation organised around a system of blue steel frames and tall translucent curtains. These elements structure a series of flexible spaces: production studios and editing rooms, a social cinematic space, an artist‑in‑residence studio, a children’s room that integrates care into the centre’s daily life, and exhibition areas where diaries, scripts, props, stills and costumes from women‑directed films are made publicly accessible. The project also establishes an open, evolving archive that brings together books regarding female cinema, as well as scripts, storyboards, production notes, letters, photographs, unreleased materials and digital files related to women’s filmmaking. Conceived as both a workspace and a public interface, the archive is not a closed storage but a permeable apparatus. Curtains form temporary spaces for screenings and rotating exhibitions, allowing the focus to shift every few months to a different woman director while keeping the spatial infrastructure light and reversible. Although the centre is explicitly designed to serve women filmmakers, it remains open to all visitors; men are invited in as learners, encountering only women’s work and narratives. By combining historical analysis, feminist critique and spatial design, the thesis argues that transforming film culture requires more than new policies or representational quotas: it demands new physical infrastructures in which women’s authorship is structurally supported, where care and education are embedded, and where archives are activated as living, public resources. The proposed centre is presented not as a definitive solution but as a prototype for a broader network of women‑centred film spaces, suggesting how spatial design can help move women’s cinema from the margins to the centre of both cultural production and collective memory.
Questa tesi indaga in che modo il persistente squilibrio di genere nel cinema sia prodotto da strutture intrecciate di autorialità, finanziamento, storiografia e spazio, e propone una risposta architettonica sotto forma di centro di produzione e cultura cinematografica a base femminile. Facendo riferimento alla teoria del cinema femminista, ai dati dell’industria e a casi studio di registe, la ricerca dimostra che la marginalizzazione delle donne non dipende da una mancanza di autorialità, ma da infrastrutture fragili, accesso diseguale alle risorse e visibilità archivistica frammentata. Il progetto colloca la pratica ecofemminista di Mangini e la sotto‑rappresentazione delle donne nel cinema italiano all’interno di questo più ampio quadro strutturale, sostenendo la necessità di spazi dedicati in grado di supportare nuove forme di produzione, cura e memoria. La proposta progettuale riusa una fabbrica post‑industriale, in specifico una ex-turbina elettrica, per creare una fondazione cinematografica guidata da donne, organizzata attorno a un sistema di telai in acciaio blu e alte tende translucide. Questi elementi articolano una serie di spazi flessibili: studi di produzione e sale di montaggio, uno spazio cinematografico e sociale, uno studio per l’artista in residenza, una stanza per bambine e bambini che integra la cura nella vita quotidiana del centro, e aree espositive in cui diari, sceneggiature, oggetti di scena, still e costumi dei film diretti da donne diventano accessibili al pubblico. In parallelo, il progetto istituisce un archivio aperto ed evolutivo che raccoglie libri su registe donne, storyboard, note di produzione, lettere, fotografie, materiali inediti e file digitali legati al fare cinema delle donne. Concepite insieme come spazio di lavoro e interfaccia pubblica, le aree di archivio non sono un deposito chiuso, ma un dispositivo permeabile. Le tende formano ambienti temporanei per proiezioni e mostre a rotazione, consentendo di spostare l’attenzione ogni pochi mesi su una diversa regista, mantenendo allo stesso tempo l’infrastruttura spaziale leggera e reversibile. Sebbene il centro sia esplicitamente pensato per servire le cineaste, rimane aperto a tutte e tutti; gli uomini sono invitati a entrare come soggetti in apprendimento, confrontandosi esclusivamente con opere e narrazioni femminili. Combinando analisi storica, critica femminista e progetto spaziale, la tesi sostiene che trasformare la cultura cinematografica richiede ben più di nuove politiche o quote di rappresentanza: esige nuove infrastrutture fisiche in cui l’autorialità delle donne sia strutturalmente sostenuta, in cui cura ed educazione siano integrate e in cui gli archivi siano attivati come risorse vive e pubbliche. Il centro proposto non viene presentato come soluzione definitiva, ma come prototipo per una rete più ampia di spazi cinematografici incentrati sulle donne, suggerendo come il design spaziale possa contribuire a spostare il cinema delle donne dai margini al centro tanto della produzione culturale quanto della memoria collettiva.
From the margins, to the centre: creating space for women in film : a women-focused production centre
Motta, Amalia
2024/2025
Abstract
This thesis investigates how cinema’s persistent gender imbalance is produced through the intertwined structures of authorship, funding, historiography and space, and proposes an architectural response in the form of a women‑centred film production and cultural centre. Drawing on feminist film theory, industry data and case studies of women filmmakers, the research demonstrates that women’s marginalisation is not due to a lack of authorship, but to fragile infrastructures, uneven access to resources and fragmented archival visibility. The project situates Mangini’s ecofeminist practice and the under‑representation of women in Italian cinema within this broader structural context, arguing for dedicated spaces that can support new forms of production, care and remembrance. The design proposal reuses a large post‑industrial hall to create a women‑led film foundation organised around a system of blue steel frames and tall translucent curtains. These elements structure a series of flexible spaces: production studios and editing rooms, a social cinematic space, an artist‑in‑residence studio, a children’s room that integrates care into the centre’s daily life, and exhibition areas where diaries, scripts, props, stills and costumes from women‑directed films are made publicly accessible. The project also establishes an open, evolving archive that brings together books regarding female cinema, as well as scripts, storyboards, production notes, letters, photographs, unreleased materials and digital files related to women’s filmmaking. Conceived as both a workspace and a public interface, the archive is not a closed storage but a permeable apparatus. Curtains form temporary spaces for screenings and rotating exhibitions, allowing the focus to shift every few months to a different woman director while keeping the spatial infrastructure light and reversible. Although the centre is explicitly designed to serve women filmmakers, it remains open to all visitors; men are invited in as learners, encountering only women’s work and narratives. By combining historical analysis, feminist critique and spatial design, the thesis argues that transforming film culture requires more than new policies or representational quotas: it demands new physical infrastructures in which women’s authorship is structurally supported, where care and education are embedded, and where archives are activated as living, public resources. The proposed centre is presented not as a definitive solution but as a prototype for a broader network of women‑centred film spaces, suggesting how spatial design can help move women’s cinema from the margins to the centre of both cultural production and collective memory.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/253696