Contemporary urban production generates waste, residues that were previously utilized but are now abandoned. Alternately referred to as urban voids, unproductive lands, vacant plots, they exist within every city yet largely escape control. They are spaces of spontaneous renaturalization, where nature has initiated a slow process of reclaiming the area. They constitute a biological richness, serving as reservoirs of biodiversity. But they are also essential breathing spaces within the dense, built-up city, which must remain free and self-managed by communities of citizens who can make them their own, through appropriation. Their condition is ambiguous. Not entirely natural, because they are still affected by human presence, nor fully anthropized, since they are accessible only to specific groups. Marginal spaces in plain sight, they are often considered hotbeds of decay and illegality. How can we make these ecosystems visible and inhabit them without generating new forms of exploitation? How can we build communities around them capable of protecting and caring for them? The reopening of these places represents an opportunity to rethink the evidently unsustainable model of contemporary living. By acknowledging the presence of wild nature in the city, we can imagine new interspecies spaces that challenge the established order in which nature is subordinated to humans. It is in the hybrid forms of vacant and marginal spaces, in the in-betweens and compromises, that we see possibilities for new balances and alliances. And nature, which has spontaneously arisen in response to speculative human actions, will act as an element of resistance, safeguarding this biodiverse space as a reserve for local communities, both human and non-human.
La produzione città contemporanea genera scarti, residui in precedenza sfruttati ora in stato di abbandono. Chiamati alternativamente vuoti urbani, terre improduttive, terreni vaghi, spazi in attesa, sono presenti all'interno di ogni città eppure ne sfuggono al controllo. Sono spazi di rinaturazione spontanea dove la natura ha avviato un lento processo di riappropriazione. Costituiscono una ricchezza dal punto di vista biologico, in quanto riserve di biodiversità. Ma sono anche spazi di fondamentale respiro nella città densa e costruita, che devono restare liberi, autogestiti da comunità di cittadini che possono farne un bene proprio, la loro appropriazione. Lo stato in cui versano è ambiguo. Non completamente naturali perchè inquinati dalla presenza ancora dominante dell'uomo, non completamente antropizzati perchè non accessibili se non a specifiche categorie. Spazi marginali in piena vista considerati culla di degrado e illegalità. Come rendere visibili questi ecosistemi e viverli senza generare nuovo sfruttamento? Come costruire intorno ad esso comunità capaci di difenderli e prendersene cura? La riapertura di questi luoghi rappresenta la possibilità di ripensare il modello, evidentemente insostenibile, dell'abitare contemporaneo. Valutando la presenza della natura selvatica in città immaginiamo nuovi spazi di convivenza interspecie che sovvertono l'ordine ormai consolidato che vede la natura sottomessa dall'uomo. È nelle forme ibride degli spazi vuoti e marginali, nelle vie di mezzo e nei compromessi che vediamo spazi di possibilità per nuovi equilibri e nuove alleanze. E la natura, che spontaneamente è insorta in risposta ad azioni antropiche speculative, sarà l'elemento di resistenza a salvaguardia di questo spazio biodiverso, riserva per le comunità locali, umane e non.
Reclaiming spaces : nature as spatial resistance in the urban commons : exploring the role of nature in shaping the city of commons
Guido, Maria Letizia;Ferrario, Riccardo
2024/2025
Abstract
Contemporary urban production generates waste, residues that were previously utilized but are now abandoned. Alternately referred to as urban voids, unproductive lands, vacant plots, they exist within every city yet largely escape control. They are spaces of spontaneous renaturalization, where nature has initiated a slow process of reclaiming the area. They constitute a biological richness, serving as reservoirs of biodiversity. But they are also essential breathing spaces within the dense, built-up city, which must remain free and self-managed by communities of citizens who can make them their own, through appropriation. Their condition is ambiguous. Not entirely natural, because they are still affected by human presence, nor fully anthropized, since they are accessible only to specific groups. Marginal spaces in plain sight, they are often considered hotbeds of decay and illegality. How can we make these ecosystems visible and inhabit them without generating new forms of exploitation? How can we build communities around them capable of protecting and caring for them? The reopening of these places represents an opportunity to rethink the evidently unsustainable model of contemporary living. By acknowledging the presence of wild nature in the city, we can imagine new interspecies spaces that challenge the established order in which nature is subordinated to humans. It is in the hybrid forms of vacant and marginal spaces, in the in-betweens and compromises, that we see possibilities for new balances and alliances. And nature, which has spontaneously arisen in response to speculative human actions, will act as an element of resistance, safeguarding this biodiverse space as a reserve for local communities, both human and non-human.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2026_03_Ferrario_Guido.pdf
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2026_03_Ferrario_Guido_01.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/253723