The purpose of this paper is to develop a model of urban development by using the case study of the Rijnhaven district in Rotterdam, which has developed into an exemplary model of sustainable and adaptable design. The Rijnhaven district was once a thriving working harbor filled with ships and workers; now, it is being transformed as a result of Rotterdam’s response to increasing sea levels, unpredictability in the weather, and growth in the population. Due to the fact that the Rijnhaven district is located between the city center and the south side of Rotterdam, it possesses a deepwater harbor and excellent connections to other parts of Rotterdam; making it an ideal site for testing new concepts for living in harmony with water. The Water Village is a concept proposed in this paper and represents a resilient, inviting community in which daily life is closely connected with the city, nature, and water. This concept is designed to be both practical and hopeful: a space in which residents can live together while addressing the challenges of a changing world. In order to investigate how cities like Rotterdam can transform as a result of climate change, this paper evaluates different scales: the city as a whole, the surrounding landscape, and the buildings. The evaluation of the city-scale will examine how Rotterdam addresses the future presence of water in the city through planning strategies, including green parks, canals, and innovative links between neighborhoods along the waterfront. The assessment of the landscape scale will evaluate how floating parks, nature corridors, and the transition from land to water can enhance the area’s attraction to both people and wildlife. From the architectural perspective, this paper will propose designs for homes and public spaces that float and are adaptable so that residents can adjust as water levels increase or as their needs evolve. Through combining all of the elements discussed above, this paper will establish a conceptual framework for the creation of communities that are not only resilient but also highly integrated with their natural environments and each other. Drawing upon the lessons of existing and evolving practices in the field of resilient urban design, this paper will develop a conceptual plan that balances sustainability, flexibility, and the day-to-day experiences of urban residents. The Water Village is conceived as a forward-thinking model as well as a practical means for creating adaptive communities on the waterfront. This conceptual plan will provide a model for cities experiencing similar climate-related issues. As such, the needs, hopes, and day-to-day experiences of people have been placed at the forefront of the transformation of cities.
Lo scopo di questo elaborato è sviluppare un modello di sviluppo urbano utilizzando il caso studio del distretto di Rijnhaven a Rotterdam, che si è evoluto in un esempio significativo di progettazione sostenibile e adattabile. Il distretto di Rijnhaven era un tempo un porto operativo e vitale, animato da navi e lavoratori; oggi è oggetto di una trasformazione legata alla risposta di Rotterdam all’innalzamento del livello del mare, all’imprevedibilità delle condizioni meteorologiche e alla crescita della popolazione. Grazie alla sua posizione tra il centro città e la parte meridionale di Rotterdam, alla presenza di un porto in acque profonde e alle eccellenti connessioni con il resto della città, Rijnhaven rappresenta un contesto ideale per sperimentare nuovi concetti di convivenza con l’acqua. Il Villaggio dell’Acqua è il concetto proposto in questo elaborato e rappresenta una comunità resiliente e accogliente, in cui la vita quotidiana è strettamente connessa alla città, alla natura e all’acqua. Questo concetto è pensato per essere al tempo stesso pratico e fiducioso: uno spazio in cui i residenti possano vivere insieme affrontando le sfide di un mondo in cambiamento. Per indagare come città come Rotterdam possano trasformarsi in risposta al cambiamento climatico, questo lavoro analizza diverse scale: la città nel suo insieme, il paesaggio circostante e gli edifici. L’analisi alla scala urbana esamina come Rotterdam affronti la futura presenza dell’acqua attraverso strategie di pianificazione, tra cui parchi verdi, canali e collegamenti innovativi tra quartieri lungo il waterfront. La valutazione alla scala del paesaggio considera come parchi galleggianti, corridoi ecologici e transizioni tra terra e acqua possano incrementare l’attrattività dell’area sia per le persone sia per la fauna. Dal punto di vista architettonico, l’elaborato propone soluzioni progettuali per abitazioni e spazi pubblici galleggianti e adattabili, consentendo agli abitanti di adeguarsi all’aumento dei livelli dell’acqua o al mutare delle esigenze. Combinando gli elementi sopra descritti, questo elaborato definisce un quadro concettuale per la creazione di comunità non solo resilienti, ma anche profondamente integrate con l’ambiente naturale e tra loro. Sulla base delle esperienze e delle pratiche emergenti nel campo del design urbano resiliente, il lavoro sviluppa una proposta concettuale che bilancia sostenibilità, flessibilità ed esperienze quotidiane dei residenti urbani. Il Villaggio dell’Acqua è concepito come un modello orientato al futuro e al contempo come uno strumento concreto per la realizzazione di comunità adattive sul waterfront. Tale proposta intende offrire un riferimento per le città che affrontano problematiche climatiche simili. In questo senso, i bisogni, le aspirazioni e la vita quotidiana delle persone sono posti al centro dei processi di trasformazione urbana.
Water village: antifragile architecture and landscape design with water
ANSARI SHAHRI, ALI
2025/2026
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to develop a model of urban development by using the case study of the Rijnhaven district in Rotterdam, which has developed into an exemplary model of sustainable and adaptable design. The Rijnhaven district was once a thriving working harbor filled with ships and workers; now, it is being transformed as a result of Rotterdam’s response to increasing sea levels, unpredictability in the weather, and growth in the population. Due to the fact that the Rijnhaven district is located between the city center and the south side of Rotterdam, it possesses a deepwater harbor and excellent connections to other parts of Rotterdam; making it an ideal site for testing new concepts for living in harmony with water. The Water Village is a concept proposed in this paper and represents a resilient, inviting community in which daily life is closely connected with the city, nature, and water. This concept is designed to be both practical and hopeful: a space in which residents can live together while addressing the challenges of a changing world. In order to investigate how cities like Rotterdam can transform as a result of climate change, this paper evaluates different scales: the city as a whole, the surrounding landscape, and the buildings. The evaluation of the city-scale will examine how Rotterdam addresses the future presence of water in the city through planning strategies, including green parks, canals, and innovative links between neighborhoods along the waterfront. The assessment of the landscape scale will evaluate how floating parks, nature corridors, and the transition from land to water can enhance the area’s attraction to both people and wildlife. From the architectural perspective, this paper will propose designs for homes and public spaces that float and are adaptable so that residents can adjust as water levels increase or as their needs evolve. Through combining all of the elements discussed above, this paper will establish a conceptual framework for the creation of communities that are not only resilient but also highly integrated with their natural environments and each other. Drawing upon the lessons of existing and evolving practices in the field of resilient urban design, this paper will develop a conceptual plan that balances sustainability, flexibility, and the day-to-day experiences of urban residents. The Water Village is conceived as a forward-thinking model as well as a practical means for creating adaptive communities on the waterfront. This conceptual plan will provide a model for cities experiencing similar climate-related issues. As such, the needs, hopes, and day-to-day experiences of people have been placed at the forefront of the transformation of cities.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Boards_Water Village_Ali Ansari Shahri.pdf
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Descrizione: Boards
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Booklet_Water Village_Ali Ansari Shahri.pdf
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Descrizione: Booklet
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56.13 MB
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/253744