This thesis examines how the idea of the future home has been shaped by technology, and what forms of everyday domestic life are excluded in that process. It begins with the observation that many historical and contemporary visions of the future home present technology as a promise of improvement: less labour, greater comfort, cleaner surfaces, and more predictable living conditions. However, domestic life is not only made of tasks to be solved. It also includes waiting, bodily participation, sensory experience, disorder, traces, and uncertainty. Through case studies of future home projects from the twentieth century to the present, this thesis analyses how different technological imaginaries have defined the ideal home. Across these cases, three dominant values repeatedly appear: efficiency, comfort, and cleanliness. While these values respond to real domestic needs, they also tend to reduce other forms of experience. Time is compressed, perception is stabilised, and order is equated with cleanliness and control. The main finding of this research is that the future home is not a neutral technological destination, but a cultural and value-based construction. Every domestic technology not only adds convenience, but also changes what can be felt, delayed, remembered, or erased in everyday life. Based on this finding, the thesis develops a design fiction project titled Domus 2056. The project imagines a near-future domestic configuration system composed of three parts: the Domestic Labour System, the Climate System, and the Material System. These systems explore different ways of configuring time, comfort, perception, order, and material traces within the home. Rather than proposing one ideal future home, Domus 2056 presents the future home as an open and negotiable configuration of domestic values. It asks: when we design our own future home, which forms of everyday life do we choose to preserve, and which do we allow to disappear?
Questa tesi esamina come l’idea di casa del futuro sia stata plasmata dalla tecnologia e quali forme di vita domestica quotidiana vengano escluse in questo processo. La ricerca parte da un’osservazione: molte visioni storiche e contemporanee della casa del futuro presentano la tecnologia come una promessa di miglioramento, attraverso una riduzione del lavoro domestico, un maggiore comfort, superfici più pulite e condizioni di vita più prevedibili. Tuttavia, la vita domestica non è composta soltanto da compiti da risolvere. Include anche attesa, partecipazione corporea, esperienza sensoriale, disordine, tracce e incertezza. Attraverso l’analisi di casi studio sulla casa del futuro dal XX secolo a oggi, questa tesi indaga come diversi immaginari tecnologici abbiano definito la casa ideale. In questi casi emergono ripetutamente tre valori dominanti: efficienza, comfort e pulizia. Sebbene questi valori rispondano a bisogni domestici reali, tendono anche a ridurre altre forme di esperienza: il tempo viene compresso, la percezione viene stabilizzata e l’ordine viene equiparato alla pulizia e al controllo. Il principale risultato della ricerca è che la casa del futuro non è una destinazione tecnologica neutrale, ma una costruzione culturale basata su valori specifici. Ogni tecnologia domestica non aggiunge soltanto comodità, ma modifica anche ciò che può essere percepito, ritardato, ricordato o cancellato nella vita quotidiana. A partire da questa riflessione, la tesi sviluppa un progetto di design fiction intitolato Domus 2056. Il progetto immagina un sistema domestico di configurazione in un futuro prossimo, composto da tre parti: il Domestic Labour System, il Climate System e il Material System. Questi sistemi esplorano diversi modi di configurare il tempo, il comfort, la percezione, l’ordine e le tracce materiali all’interno della casa. Invece di proporre un’unica casa del futuro ideale, Domus 2056 presenta la casa del futuro come una configurazione aperta e negoziabile di valori domestici. La domanda finale è: quando progettiamo la nostra casa del futuro, quali forme di vita quotidiana scegliamo di preservare e quali permettiamo di scomparire?
The future home: technologies and the uncertainty of everyday domestic life
Shan, Danni
2025/2026
Abstract
This thesis examines how the idea of the future home has been shaped by technology, and what forms of everyday domestic life are excluded in that process. It begins with the observation that many historical and contemporary visions of the future home present technology as a promise of improvement: less labour, greater comfort, cleaner surfaces, and more predictable living conditions. However, domestic life is not only made of tasks to be solved. It also includes waiting, bodily participation, sensory experience, disorder, traces, and uncertainty. Through case studies of future home projects from the twentieth century to the present, this thesis analyses how different technological imaginaries have defined the ideal home. Across these cases, three dominant values repeatedly appear: efficiency, comfort, and cleanliness. While these values respond to real domestic needs, they also tend to reduce other forms of experience. Time is compressed, perception is stabilised, and order is equated with cleanliness and control. The main finding of this research is that the future home is not a neutral technological destination, but a cultural and value-based construction. Every domestic technology not only adds convenience, but also changes what can be felt, delayed, remembered, or erased in everyday life. Based on this finding, the thesis develops a design fiction project titled Domus 2056. The project imagines a near-future domestic configuration system composed of three parts: the Domestic Labour System, the Climate System, and the Material System. These systems explore different ways of configuring time, comfort, perception, order, and material traces within the home. Rather than proposing one ideal future home, Domus 2056 presents the future home as an open and negotiable configuration of domestic values. It asks: when we design our own future home, which forms of everyday life do we choose to preserve, and which do we allow to disappear?| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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DanniShan_MAThesis_TheFutureHome_TechnologiesAndUncertaintyInEverydayDomesticLife.pdf
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DanniShan_Domus2056Catalogue.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/260489