Ca’ Roman, located at the southern edge of the Venetian Lagoon, is a unique landscape where ecological processes, abandoned architecture, and human activities coexist. Over decades of abandonment, the former summer camp, military fortifications, and wartime bunkers have gradually been absorbed by spontaneous vegetation, creating a hybrid environment in which the boundaries between nature and culture, artefact and ecology, become increasingly blurred. This thesis investigates Ca’ Roman through the concept of ‘Sylva’, understood as an intermediate condition where natural and anthropogenic processes overlap and continuously transform one another. Within this perspective, abandonment is not interpreted as decline but as a productive process capable of generating new ecological relationships, spatial qualities, and forms of coexistence. The resulting landscape is neither entirely natural nor entirely artificial, but a dynamic environment shaped by succession, decay, adaptation, and human presence. Based on this understanding, the project adopts adaptive release as a design strategy. Rather than restoring the site to a previous state or imposing extensive interventions, the proposal seeks to preserve and work with the existing Sylvan condition, allowing ecological processes to remain active while introducing minimal and carefully integrated architectural additions. The design transforms the abandoned summer camp into a bird research institute combined with public education, cultural, and recreational facilities. Through the adaptive reuse of existing structures, the project establishes new relationships between scientific research, environmental awareness, and ecological conservation while maintaining the site's evolving natural character. Ultimately, the thesis proposes an alternative approach to regeneration in which architecture acts not as a mechanism of control over nature, but as a mediator within ongoing ecological processes. Through the transformation of Ca’ Roman, the project explores new possibilities for the coexistence of cultural heritage, wildlife, and human activity within fragile environments.
Ca’ Roman, situata all’estremità meridionale della Laguna di Venezia, rappresenta un paesaggio in cui processi ecologici, architetture abbandonate e attività umane coesistono. Nel corso di decenni di abbandono, l’ex colonia estiva, le fortificazioni militari e i bunker della Seconda Guerra Mondiale sono stati progressivamente inglobati dalla vegetazione spontanea, dando origine a un ambiente ibrido in cui i confini tra natura e cultura, artefatto ed ecologia risultano sempre più sfumati. Questa tesi interpreta Ca’ Roman attraverso il concetto di Sylva, inteso come una condizione intermedia in cui processi naturali e antropici si sovrappongono e si trasformano reciprocamente. In questa prospettiva, l’abbandono non è considerato un fenomeno di degrado, ma un processo generativo capace di produrre nuove relazioni ecologiche, qualità spaziali e forme di coesistenza. Il paesaggio risultante non è né completamente naturale né interamente artificiale, ma un ambiente dinamico modellato dalla successione ecologica, dal decadimento, dall’adattamento e dalla presenza dell’uomo. A partire da questa interpretazione, il progetto adotta l’adaptive release come strategia progettuale. Piuttosto che ripristinare il sito o imporre interventi estensivi, la proposta mira a preservare e valorizzare la condizione silvana esistente, consentendo ai processi ecologici di continuare a evolversi attraverso interventi architettonici minimi e attentamente integrati. Il progetto trasforma l’ex colonia in un istituto di ricerca ornitologica con funzioni di educazione ambientale, attività culturali e ricreative. Attraverso il riuso adattivo delle strutture esistenti, costruisce nuove relazioni tra ricerca scientifica, sensibilizzazione ambientale e conservazione ecologica, mantenendo il carattere naturale in continua evoluzione del luogo. La tesi propone così un approccio alternativo alla rigenerazione, in cui l’architettura non agisce come strumento di controllo della natura, ma come elemento di mediazione all’interno di processi ecologici in continua trasformazione, esplorando nuove possibilità di coesistenza tra patrimonio culturale, fauna selvatica e attività umane in ambienti fragili.
From Colonia to Sylva : adaptive release of the abandoned summer camp at Ca' Roman
LU, XINGYU;CAO, BINBIN
2025/2026
Abstract
Ca’ Roman, located at the southern edge of the Venetian Lagoon, is a unique landscape where ecological processes, abandoned architecture, and human activities coexist. Over decades of abandonment, the former summer camp, military fortifications, and wartime bunkers have gradually been absorbed by spontaneous vegetation, creating a hybrid environment in which the boundaries between nature and culture, artefact and ecology, become increasingly blurred. This thesis investigates Ca’ Roman through the concept of ‘Sylva’, understood as an intermediate condition where natural and anthropogenic processes overlap and continuously transform one another. Within this perspective, abandonment is not interpreted as decline but as a productive process capable of generating new ecological relationships, spatial qualities, and forms of coexistence. The resulting landscape is neither entirely natural nor entirely artificial, but a dynamic environment shaped by succession, decay, adaptation, and human presence. Based on this understanding, the project adopts adaptive release as a design strategy. Rather than restoring the site to a previous state or imposing extensive interventions, the proposal seeks to preserve and work with the existing Sylvan condition, allowing ecological processes to remain active while introducing minimal and carefully integrated architectural additions. The design transforms the abandoned summer camp into a bird research institute combined with public education, cultural, and recreational facilities. Through the adaptive reuse of existing structures, the project establishes new relationships between scientific research, environmental awareness, and ecological conservation while maintaining the site's evolving natural character. Ultimately, the thesis proposes an alternative approach to regeneration in which architecture acts not as a mechanism of control over nature, but as a mediator within ongoing ecological processes. Through the transformation of Ca’ Roman, the project explores new possibilities for the coexistence of cultural heritage, wildlife, and human activity within fragile environments.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10589/260495