Inspiration of Persian garden ( paradise )

Persian gardens are the most important and the oldest garden in the world. Agronomy and constructing garden was holy in ancient period of Iran. After entering Islam constructing garden has been developed around Islamic world. The Persian Garden gets its name from the Persian word Peira daeza which means ‘enclosed area’ and translates to “the place of God” in the book of Zoroaster. Tree and water stream are the symbols of eternal life for ancient Iranians. Persian gardeners were architects who designed their gardens according to rigorous plans, specific geometric layouts and skillful engineering. The Persian garden is a symbol of paradise which is born originally in desert climates; the Persian garden has, as a phenomenon, called for employment of the whole possible potentials available at the certain time and place. All elements required for the Persian Garden were designed and artificially made. One of the most important characteristics of Iranian garden is geometry of garden. Geometry is the main principle of Iranian garden construction and paying attention to geometric shapes, and creating square shapes to simplify the appearance of the garden components is one of the main facts in the garden. In Iranian garden, we are talking about assumed geometry, which it is a geometry which creates order, relation and landscape, and it formed the relationship between garden and human mindset. The structure of all the historical gardens in the world is based on architecture of nature and artifact or integrated approach of plants, water and buildings which are the main elements to organize a suitable place for human biology. Iranian garden is not representation of what exist in nature, rather recreation of what is not exist and it was hidden in the nature .Iranian garden ,in the middle of dry and virgin land ,is presenting all the character of the nature which it was hidden before. The project is located in one of the historical city of Iran, which is called Isfahan and is located on the main north south and east west routes crossing Iran, and was once one of the largest cities in the world. It flourished particularly in the 16th century under the Safavid dynasty, when it became the capital of Persia for the second time in its history. Even today, the city retains much of its past glory and it is famous for its Islamic architecture and Persian gardens.